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Feline Parvovirus (FPV): Know the Risks. Protect Your Cat.

Feline Parvovirus (FPV), also known as Feline Panleukopenia, is a highly contagious and potentially fatal disease that affects cats, particularly kittens.


Unfortunately, we’re seeing a rise in cases locally and across the country, making vaccination more important than ever.


What is Feline Parvovirus?

FPV is a virus that attacks a cat’s intestines and bone marrow, leading to severe illness and a weakened immune system. It spreads easily through bodily fluids and contaminated surfaces and it’s important to note that the virus can survive in an environment for months, even after cleaning. This makes prevention through vaccination essential.

Young kittens are particularly vulnerable because their immune systems are still developing. They can become severely ill within hours of showing symptoms. Even with treatment, FPV can be fatal which is why prevention is the best protection.


Recognising the Symptoms

Early detection can make all the difference. Symptoms of FPV often develop quickly and may include:

  • Vomiting - sometimes with froth or foam.

  • Diarrhoea - often watery or bloody.

  • Fever - which may later drop below normal levels.

  • Lethargy and Depression - appearing weak, withdrawn, or unresponsive.

  • Loss of Appetite - refusing food and water.

  • Dehydration - sunken eyes, dry gums, or loss of skin elasticity.

  • Weakness and Pain   your cat may hunch over or vocalise discomfort.

  • Watery Nasal Discharge -  sometimes present in advanced stages.


If your cat shows any of these signs, contact your veterinarian immediately. FPV progresses rapidly, and early veterinary care greatly improves the chance of survival.


Vaccination Saves Lives

Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent Feline Parvovirus. The FPV vaccine is part of the routine course for kittens and should be followed by regular boosters throughout a cat’s life.

If you’re unsure whether your cat is up to date, speak to your vet today. Keeping your cat’s vaccinations current not only protects them but also helps stop the virus from spreading in the community.


Prevent It. 

  • Keep all cats vaccinated - especially kittens and rescue cats.

  • Avoid contact between unvaccinated cats and unknown or outdoor cats.

  • Disinfect bedding, bowls, and litter trays if FPV exposure is suspected.


Seek immediate veterinary advice at the first sign of illness.


 
 
 

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